Did you know that heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women in the United States? According to the CDC, one person dies every 33 seconds from cardiovascular disease. As we age, the risk of developing heart disease increases, making it essential to understand the factors that contribute to poor heart health and how to maintain cardiovascular wellness.
If you or a loved one are concerned about heart health, it’s never too late to make positive changes.
How Your Heart Changes with Age
As individuals age, the risk of heart-related issues such as heart attacks, strokes, and heart failure rises significantly. Those over the age of 65 are particularly vulnerable due to the changes that occur in the heart and blood vessels over time. One of the most common changes is the stiffening of the arteries, a condition known as arteriosclerosis, which makes it harder for blood to circulate efficiently. Other contributing factors include:
While aging itself cannot be controlled, many lifestyle factors can be managed to maintain good heart health.
1. Have Your Blood Pressure Checked Regularly
Age-related changes in the arteries can lead to high blood pressure (hypertension), even when you feel perfectly fine. It’s important to have your blood pressure checked often. Uncontrolled high blood pressure can increase the risk of stroke and other heart-related complications, so stay proactive by monitoring it regularly.
2. Monitor Your Cholesterol Levels
High cholesterol levels contribute to the buildup of plaque in the arteries, which can lead to blockages and heart disease. Regular cholesterol checks should be part of your healthcare routine. Speak to your doctor about how to manage cholesterol through both diet and, if necessary, medication.
3. Talk to Your Doctor About Aspirin and Medications
Daily aspirin therapy may help lower the risk of a heart attack or stroke in certain individuals. However, aspirin is not for everyone, and its use should be discussed with your doctor. Additionally, your physician may recommend statins or other medications if you're at a higher risk for heart disease.
4. Reduce Stress
Chronic stress is a major contributor to high blood pressure and heart disease. If you find yourself frequently overwhelmed, it's important to develop healthy coping mechanisms. Physical activities like yoga, meditation, and even simple breathing exercises can reduce stress and improve your overall well-being.
5. Increase Your Activity Level
Staying active is one of the most effective ways to maintain heart health. In addition to structured exercise, such as aerobics classes, everyday activities like gardening, walking around the neighborhood, or dancing can significantly reduce your risk of developing hypertension and high cholesterol. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week.
6. Eat a Nutritious, Heart-Healthy Diet
Your diet plays a crucial role in your heart health. Focus on nutrient-dense foods such as:
Avoid processed foods, saturated fats, added sugars, and excessive salt, all of which can increase your risk of heart disease. The Mediterranean diet, rich in olive oil, nuts, and fish, is often recommended for heart health.
7. Avoid Alcohol and Cigarettes
Both smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can have devastating effects on your heart. Smoking damages the walls of your arteries, while alcohol increases stress hormones that elevate heart rate and blood pressure. Eliminating or reducing these habits can have an immediate and positive impact on your cardiovascular health.
Tips for Keeping Your Heart Healthy
Though seniors can’t change their genetics, they do have the ability to control many lifestyle factors that affect heart health. A few simple changes can make a big difference. Here are some essential tips for improving cardiovascular health:
At CarePoint Home Health, we understand the importance of maintaining good heart health, especially as we age. Our compassionate caregivers are trained to assist seniors with a variety of tasks that support cardiovascular health, such as preparing heart-healthy meals, accompanying them on walks, and encouraging other positive lifestyle habits. Whether it’s meal planning, exercise support, or medication reminders, we are here to help seniors live healthier, more independent lives.
CarePoint Home Health in Edison, NJ
1 Lincoln Hwy, Suite 12
Edison, NJ 08820
(732) 743-8181
Info@CarePointNJ.com
www.CarePointNJ.com
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